In the construction industry, waterproofing is a critical aspect for building safety and long-term durability. With the rapid pace of urbanization, issues such as poor material quality, substandard workmanship, improper design, and inadequate management have increasingly led to common problems like cracked waterproof layers and leaking rooms. Therefore, timely and effective waterproofing repair work is not only urgent but also highly significant.

在建筑行业，防水工程一直是关乎建筑安全和持久性的重要环节，随着城市化进程的加速，由防水材料质量良莠不齐、防水施工质量欠佳、防水设计方案不当和施工管理不到位等原因造成的建筑防水问题日益凸显，防水层破坏、房屋渗漏问题亦层出不穷。因此，开展及时有效的建筑防水修缮工作既具有现实紧迫性，也具有相关重要性

According to China's construction waterproofing materials product structure statistics, waterproof membranes account for over 60%, making them the primary material in waterproofing projects. However, even high-quality waterproof membranes can fail due to improper installation, leading to leakage and loss of effectiveness. Therefore, proper installation techniques are critical. Common methods include hot melt, hot adhesive, self-adhesive, flooded, and pre-adhesive application.